do what they think in
faithful disinterested
judgement what is right
In a 1955 document titled, Modernisation of the House of Commons – First Report, contributed to by Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill, Mr. Churchill said that:
The first duty of a member of Parliament is to do what they think in their faithful and disinterested judgement is right and necessary for the honour and safety of Great Britain. The second duty is to their constituents, of whom they are the representative but not the delegate. Burke’s famous declaration on this subject is well known. It is only in the third place that their duty to party organisation or programme takes rank. All these three loyalties should be observed, but there is no doubt of the order in which they stand under any healthy manifestation of democracy.
Let me put that in bullet points.
- The first duty of a member of Parliament is to do what they think in their faithful and disinterested judgement is right and necessary for the honour and safety of Great Britain.
- The second duty is to their constituents, of whom they are the representative but not the delegate.
- It is only in the third place that their duty to party organisation or programme takes rank.
All these three loyalties should be observed, but there is no doubt of the order in which they stand under any healthy manifestation of democracy.
Let me, repeat part of that last line.
But there is no doubt of the order in which they stand under any healthy manifestation of democracy.
Change Parliament to Congress is easy.
But then you also have to change the last line to read, There is no doubt of the order in which they stand under this current un-healthy manifestation of democracy.