God rest you merry
qualifying the object
mispunctuated
“God rest you merry, sir.” so says William to Touchstone in As You Like It, Act 5, Scene 1 by Big Bill.
That is how the first line of the song by the same name should read.
God rest you merry, Gentleman.
Kind of like saying, GO BLUE, Gentleman.
We are not saying God Rest You, Merry Gentleman, in the same way we would not be saying, GO, Blue Gentleman.
Wikipedia has much to say on the subject.
The historic meaning of the phrase “God rest you merry” is ‘may God grant you peace and happiness’; the Oxford English Dictionary records uses of this phrase from 1534 onwards. It appears in Shakespeare’s play As You Like It and the phrase “rest you merry” appears in Romeo and Juliet; both plays date from the 1590s.
The transitive use of the verb rest in the sense “to keep, cause to continue, to remain” is typical of 16th- to 17th-century language.
However, in the present day, merry is often misinterpreted as an adjective modifying gentlemen.
Etymonline.com notes that the first line “often is mispunctuated” as “God rest you, merry gentlemen” because in contemporary language, rest has lost its use “with a predicate adjective following and qualifying the object” (Century Dictionary).
This is the case already in the 1775 variant, and is also reflected by Dickens’s replacement of the verb rest by bless in A Christmas Carol.
How often do we get to use that wonderful phrase, often is mispunctuated.
And don’t lets leave out Ye and You.
Again Wikipedia, “Some variants give the pronoun in the first line as ye instead of you, in a pseudo-archaism. In fact, ye would never have been correct, because ye is a subjective (nominative) pronoun only, never an objective (accusative) pronoun.“
How will I ever sing this Christmas Carol again?
In truth I can’t wait to pass by some choral group singing outside next to a Salvation Army Red Bucket and hear them sing, “God Rest YE Merry Gentleman.”
I will have to get their attention and stop their singing so I can say that while I appreciate their effort at a pseudo-archaism, they cannot sing YE because use of the word is not correct, because ye is a subjective (nominative) pronoun only, never an objective (accusative) pronoun.
God rest you merry, y’all!


