4.15.2024 – yet once, ages ago,

yet once, ages ago,
they had been everywhere and
had seen everything

The books which make up this trilogy began, very simply, as an attempt to understand the men who fought in the Army of the Potomac. As a small boy I had known a number of these men in their old age; they were grave, dignified, and thoughtful, with long white beards and a general air of being pillars of the community. They lived in rural Michigan in the pre-automobile age, and for the most part they had never been fifty miles away from the farm or the dusty village streets; yet once, ages ago, they had been everywhere and had seen everything, and nothing that happened to them thereafter meant anything much. All that was real had taken place when they were young; everything after that had simply been a process of waiting for death, which did not frighten them much—they had seen it inflicted in the worst possible way on boys who had not bargained for it, and they had enough of the old-fashioned religion to believe without any question that when they passed over they would simply be rejoining men and ways of living which they had known long ago.

Yet, in an odd way, the old veterans did leave one correct impression: the notion that as young men they had been caught up by something ever so much larger than themselves and that the war in which they fought did settle something for us—or, incredibly, started something which we ourselves have got to finish. It was not only the biggest experience in their own lives; it was in a way the biggest experience in our life as a nation, and it deserves all of the study it is getting.

From the preface to Mr. Lincoln’s Army, Book One of the Army of Potomac Trilogy by Bruce Catton, (Doubleday, Garden City, NY, 1962).

They lived in rural Michigan in the pre-automobile age, and for the most part they had never been fifty miles away from the farm or the dusty village streets;

yet once, ages ago, they had been everywhere and had seen everything, and nothing that happened to them thereafter meant anything much.

All that was real had taken place when they were young;

everything after that had simply been a process of waiting for death, which did not frighten them much —

they had seen it inflicted in the worst possible way on boys who had not bargained for it,

It was not only the biggest experience in their own lives; it was in a way the biggest experience in our life as a nation.

I am reminded of what Big Bill wrote in his play, Henry V.

And gentlemen in England now a-bed
Shall think themselves accursed they were not here,
And hold their manhoods cheap whiles any speaks
That fought with us upon Saint Crispin’s day.

In remembrance of Mr. Abraham Lincoln who died on April 15th, 1865.

3.20.2024 – to reawaken

to reawaken
keep ourselves awake by
dawn’s expectations

We must learn to reawaken and keep ourselves awake, not by mechanical aids, but by an infinite expectation of the dawn, which does not forsake us in our soundest sleep.

I know of no more encouraging fact than the unquestionable ability of man to elevate his life by a conscious endeavor.

It is something to be able to paint a particular picture, or to carve a statue, and so to make a few objects beautiful; but it is far more glorious to carve and paint the very atmosphere and medium through which we look, which morally we can do.

To affect the quality of the day, that is the highest of arts.

Every man is tasked to make his life, even in its details, worthy of the contemplation of his most elevated and critical hour.

If we refused, or rather used up, such paltry information as we get, the oracles would distinctly inform us how this might be done.

Henry David Thoreau in the book, Walden, from the Oxford University Press Edition, Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, 1997.

Nope, not going to tell the joke.

I’ll just tell you the punch line.

“Ralph, what are you doing OUT there?”

The joke is about Ralph Waldo Emerson, another of these three barreled named fellers that populated New England literature, talking to Henry David Thoreau (see) about being in jail.

Most folks, I think, have heard of Thoreau but I am pretty sure they don’t know why anymore.

With a little agitation of folks memories, they might just remember that Thoreau went to jail.

But I am pretty sure they don’t know why.

Back in the day, citizens had to pay a poll tax for the right to vote and whether they voted or not, the tax had to be paid.

At the time the United States of America was at war with Mexico over Texas which, as an independent country was looking to ban slavery so them fellers in the US Government who came from the south and who didn’t want a new, none slave holding country on the border, decided the United States should take Texas in as a State, a slave holding State and to do so, Mexico had to be warred off.

Anyway, Mr. Thoreau was against the war and any war at that, so he refused to pay his poll tax and spent the night in jail.

The people of the town of Concord were pretty upset that such a public defiance was taking place in their town so the folks who had some influence got on the case of Mr. Emerson who was famous for being famous and saying famous things before anyone else said them and Mr. Emerson went down to the jail and asked Mr. Thoreau, “Henry, what are doing in there?”

I have already told you Mr. Thoreau’s response.

It got me to thinking, all these folks with a burr up their butt about something that they don’t like that they US Government has done or is doing.

Well Sir, if they are so mad and so sure of their protest, let them stop paying their taxes.

As Mr. Thoreau might say, “I know of no more encouraging fact than the unquestionable ability of man to elevate his life by a conscious endeavor. “

Set let them folks make a conscious endeavor to elevate their argument not through news sound bites and social media posts but in defiance of the government by not paying taxes.

To affect the quality of the day, that is the highest of arts.

Yeahhhhhhhhhhhhhhh sure.

Somehow, I don’t think this is what Mr. Thoreau meant when he wrote these thoughts down.

But that is where I am today I guess.

Every man is tasked to make his life, even in its details, worthy of the contemplation of his most elevated and critical hour.

2.27.2024 – as a way of life

as a way of life
that disappeared long ago
production doubled

Technology is the main driver of rural decline, Schaller and Waldman argue. Indeed, American farms produce more than five times as much as they did 75 years ago, but the agricultural work force declined by about two-thirds over the same period, thanks to machinery, improved seeds, fertilizers and pesticides. Coal production has been falling recently, but thanks partly to technologies like mountaintop removal, coal mining as a way of life largely disappeared long ago, with the number of miners falling 80 percent even as production roughly doubled.

From The Mystery of White Rural Rage, Feb. 26, 2024 By Paul Krugman, an Opinion Columnist for the New York Times.

There is much to digest in this short essay.

But the line that stayed with me was coal mining as a way of life largely disappeared long ago.

To me and my limited experience with hard work, I would like to think that if coal mining as a way of life largely disappeared long ago, it would be a good thing.

One spring weekend back in the day in Grand Rapids, Michigan where I grew up, my Mom told me and my two younger brothers (I grew up in a family of 11 kids, with 8 boys and three girls, I was 8th and the three after me were all boys and we were known as the Four Little Boys until one year we signed our collective Christmas gift to our parents as ‘The Boys’ – but I digress) that a friend needed some help.

This some help turned out to be leveling the bottom of a pit that had just been dug for the basement of a house they were building.

We drove over there the feller there pointed to bottom of a square mud hole.

We had to use a ladder to get down into the hole where we found three shovels.

The ground the hole was dug in was pretty much clay.

The clay at the bottom of the pit had hardened into a crust that we had to hammer at with out shovels until we broke through to mud.

The feller pointed out some high spots and some low spots and told us to get at it.

I am not sure how long we worked.

I do remember that my brother Pete slammed his shovel into the clay like a harpoon, trying to break through, for about 10 minutes and then said, “I’m done.”

But we kept at it and after an afternoon of slogging, we climbed up out of the hole.

It was the hardest work I have ever done.

I think I got home and found a catalog of liberal arts college classes and never ever again in my life picked up an honest shovel.

Snow shoveling doesn’t count here.

I think coal miners and I think ‘The Depression’ and the photography of Walker Evans.

On one website about Mr. Evans, the blogger writes:

Many of Evans’ early photographs revealed the influence of European modernism, particularly in their formalism and emphasis on dynamic graphic structures.

But Evans gradually moved away from this highly aestheticized style to develop his own evocative but more reticent notions of realism.

He focused on the role of the viewer and the poetic resonance of ordinary subjects.

The poetic resonance of ordinary subjects.

Coal mining as a way of life largely disappeared long ago.

Maybe what I am after is to say that the poetic resonance of coal mining as a way of life largely disappeared long ago.

Mr. Krugman writes, “Technology eliminates some jobs, but it has always generated enough new jobs to offset these losses, and there’s every reason to believe that it will continue to do so for the foreseeable future.

I understand this a little as it seems that these coal mining jobs are replaced with service industry jobs.

I remember talking with a waitress in Charleston, WVA recently who said she had three jobs, two in restaurants and then a motor newspaper delivery route.

I think of what I call the Ralph Kramden Conjecture.

Ralph Kramden was a character portrayed by Jackie Gleason in the 1955 TV Show, the Honeymooners.

Mr. Kramden was married and lived in Brooklyn with his wife, Alice.

Mr. Kramden was able to support this lavish lifestyle through his job as a New York City Bus Driver.

But He was able to support himself and wife at a certain social level on his salary alone.

Could someone today support a two person family in Brooklyn on $27.83 / hour that is the listed NYC Bus Driver Salary.

Where have these jobs gone?

What has replaced them?

Or is this just one more example of a job that as a way of life largely disappeared long ago.

2.22.2024 – ‘Tis Washington’s health

‘Tis Washington’s health
our hero to bless, for he is
our glory and pride

In honor of his birthday today, here is a ‘A Toast’ To General George Washington” written by Francis Hopkinson (1737-1791) who was an American statesman and signer of the Declaration of Independence. He also is known as the first American composer of classical music and this is a tribute to General George Washington composed in 1778. (Full score of the arrangement is provided as well as a vocal score and string parts is further down.)

At one time in the history of this country there were five Federal holidays.

New Year’s Day
Independence Day
Thanksgiving Day
Christmas Day
George Washington’s Birthday

I totally agree that Mr. Lincoln also deserves a day but lumping all President’s together and giving them a day is like the people who moved from Ohio to California and raised the IQ of both places.

Having a day for all Presidents raised up some fellers (hello Mr. Harding, Mr. WH Harrison (30 days of being President), Mr. Pierce and others …) but lowered others.

For me, General Washington should come out on top.

As one of my Professor’s back in college, you go into researching Washington with the idea of exposing the man and the myth and the more you get into the record, the myth was more often than not, true.

First in War.

First in Peace.

First in the hearts of his countrymen.

Here are the lyrics to “A Toast” and you can listen to it by clicking here.

‘Tis Washington’s health–fill a bumper all round,
For he is our glory and pride.
Our arms shall in battle with conquest be crown’d
Whilst virtue and he’s on our side.

‘Tis Washington’s health–loud cannons should roar,
And trumpets the truth should proclaim:
There cannot be found, search all the world o’er,
His equal in virtue and fame.

‘Tis Washington’s health–our hero to bless,
May heaven look graciously down:
Oh! Long may he live, our hearts to possess,
And freedom still call him her own.

2.8.2024 – God, it is something

God, it is something
face the sun know you are free
hear the undersong

IT is something to face the sun and know you are free.
To hold your head in the shafts of daylight slanting the earth
And know your heart has kept a promise and the blood runs clean:
It is something.
To go one day of your life among all men with clean hands,
Clean for the day book today and the record of the after days,
Held at your side proud, satisfied to the last, and ready,
So to have clean hands:
God, it is something,
One day of life so
And a memory fastened till the stars sputter out
And a love washed as white linen in the noon drying.
Yes, go find the men of clean hands one day and see the life, the memory, the love they have, to stay longer than the plunging sea wets the shores or the fires heave under the crust of the earth.
O yes, clean hands is the chant and only one man knows its sob and its undersong and he dies clenching the secret more to him than any woman or chum.
And O the great brave men, the silent little brave men, proud of their hands—clutching the knuckles of their fingers into fists ready for death and the dark, ready for life and the fight, the pay and the memories — O the men proud of their hands.

Clean Hands by Carl Sandburg as printed in Smoke and steel, (New York, Harcourt, Brace and Howe, 1920)

Yes, go find the men of clean hands one day and see the life, the memory, the love they have, to stay longer than the plunging sea wets the shores or the fires heave under the crust of the earth

On June 17, 1785, Thomas Jefferson wrote to James Monroe, “I sincerely wish you may find it convenient to come here. The pleasure of the trip will be less than you expect but the utility greater. It will make you adore your own country, it’s soil, it’s climate, it’s equality, liberty, laws, people and manners. My god! How little do my countrymen know what precious blessings they are in possession of, and which no other people on earth enjoy.”

Two years before the Constitution, they were both future Presidents but that was a job that didn’t even exist yet.

As I drive to work and face the sun with clean hands I feel the sun on my face but cannot help but hear the sob and its undersong.

I read the news and I think, My God! How little do my countrymen know what precious blessings they are in possession of.